# The Appraisal Gap Dilemma: What Franklin Buyers Do When the Home Values Below Contract Price You've found the perfect home in Franklin. Your offer was accepted. Everything feels like it's falling into place-until the appraisal comes back lower than your agreed purchase price. This scenario catches many buyers off guard, especially in competitive markets where emotions run high and offers push boundaries. But an appraisal gap doesn't have to derail your home purchase. Understanding what's happening and how to navigate it makes all the difference. ## Why Appraisals Sometimes Come in Low Appraisals exist to protect both you and your lender. The appraiser provides an independent assessment of what the home is actually worth based on recent comparable sales, the property's condition, and current market dynamics. In Franklin's active real estate environment, appraisal gaps happen for several common reasons. Sometimes there simply aren't enough recent comparable sales to support a higher price, especially if you're buying in an area where homes don't change hands frequently. The appraiser might be looking at sales from several months ago that don't reflect today's market momentum. Other times, multiple competing offers push the final price beyond what the data can support. When buyers are eager and inventory is limited, it's natural for prices to stretch. The appraiser's job is to evaluate whether that stretch is justified by the numbers. ## What Actually Happens When the Appraisal Comes in Low The moment you receive a low appraisal, the clock starts ticking-but you're not without options. This is exactly when having an experienced Franklin agent on your side becomes invaluable. Your lender will only finance based on the lower appraised value, not your contract price. That gap between the two numbers has to be addressed before closing can happen. Both you and the seller need to decide how to move forward, and there are several paths available. Understanding that this is a negotiation, not a crisis, helps everyone approach the situation more productively. ## Your Options as a Buyer **Coming Up With the Difference** The most straightforward approach is covering the gap with additional cash. If the home appraised slightly below your contract price and you have the funds available, you might choose to proceed as planned. You still believe in the home's value, and making up the difference keeps your purchase on track. This works particularly well when you're confident in your long-term plans for the property and the gap isn't substantial. Your agent can help you think through whether the investment still makes sense given your goals and financial position. **Negotiating With the Seller** Many sellers are willing to meet you somewhere in the middle when an appraisal comes in low. They want to close the deal too, and they understand that the market has spoken through an independent third party. You might negotiate for the seller to reduce the price to the appraised value, or agree to split the difference between the appraised value and contract price. The seller's motivation and circumstances play a big role here-your agent will help you understand what approach makes sense. In competitive situations, some sellers won't budge. But many recognize that the appraisal reflects real market data, and the next buyer will face the same valuation challenge. **Requesting a Second Opinion** If you genuinely believe the appraisal missed important factors or used inappropriate comparables, you can challenge it. This doesn't mean ordering a completely new appraisal-it means asking the appraiser to reconsider based on additional information. Your agent might provide recent sales the appraiser didn't consider, or point out home features that weren't properly accounted for. This process requires documentation and a solid case, not just disappointment with the number. Sometimes this approach reveals that the appraiser did overlook something meaningful. Other times, it confirms the original assessment. Either way, you'll have more clarity about the home's true value. **Walking Away** Most purchase contracts include an appraisal contingency that allows you to exit the deal if the home doesn't appraise for the contract price. If the gap is significant and you can't reach an agreement with the seller, you can walk away with your earnest money intact. This isn't failure-it's the contingency working exactly as designed. You're protected from overpaying for a property in a way that could affect your financial stability or future resale potential. ## How Franklin's Market Dynamics Influence Appraisal Gaps Franklin's desirability creates unique appraisal challenges. The city draws buyers from across the region who fall in love with the historic downtown, excellent schools, and strong sense of community. That demand can push prices quickly. But appraisers rely on closed sales data, which always lags current market sentiment. By the time comparable sales close and appear in the appraiser's database, the market may have already shifted. This lag creates situations where willing buyers and sellers agree on a price that the data hasn't caught up to yet. Certain neighborhoods throughout Franklin might have fewer recent sales to reference, making the appraiser's job more difficult. When every home is slightly different and sales are infrequent, establishing precise value becomes more of an art than a science. ## What Sellers Should Understand Too If you're selling in Franklin, a low appraisal affects you just as much as your buyer. You'll face a choice between reducing your price, potentially losing the sale, or hoping your buyer can cover the gap. Smart sellers price their homes thoughtfully from the start, working with their agent to establish a price the market will support. Pushing too high might net a contract, but it increases the risk of an appraisal gap derailing everything. Your agent can help you evaluate your buyer's ability and willingness to handle an appraisal gap before you accept an offer. Some offers that look strong on paper become problematic when the buyer is already stretched thin and can't bring additional funds to closing. ## The Role Your Agent Plays Navigating an appraisal gap requires experience, market knowledge, and negotiation skill. Your Franklin agent brings all three to the table when this situation arises. They'll help you understand whether the appraisal seems reasonable given current market conditions. They'll know what negotiation approaches have worked in similar situations, and they'll have insight into the seller's likely response based on their circumstances. Most importantly, they'll help you make a decision that serves your long-term interests, not just your emotional attachment to a particular property. Sometimes that means finding creative solutions to close the deal. Other times it means recognizing when walking away is the wiser choice. ## Making Your Decision With Confidence An appraisal gap feels stressful in the moment, but it's ultimately providing you with valuable information. The market is telling you something about the property's current value, and you get to decide how to respond. Consider your financial comfort level honestly. Can you cover the gap without depleting reserves you need for other purposes? Does the home still represent good value at the higher price you'd effectively be paying? Think about your timeline and motivation. If you're on a tight schedule or this home uniquely meets your needs, covering a gap might make perfect sense. If you're more flexible, you might use this as an opportunity to renegotiate or continue your search. Your Franklin agent will walk you through these considerations without pressure, helping you weigh your options against your specific situation. They've guided other buyers through this exact dilemma and understand the nuances that matter. The appraisal gap isn't the ending of your home buying story-it's just one chapter. How you navigate it depends on your circumstances, your goals, and the guidance of an experienced professional who knows Franklin's market inside and out. With the right perspective and advice, you'll find the path that works for you.
Yes, most purchase contracts include an appraisal contingency that allows you to exit the deal if the home doesn't appraise for the contract price. You can walk away with your earnest money intact, and this contingency is designed to protect you from overpaying for a property.
Low appraisals often occur when there aren't enough recent comparable sales to support the higher price, or when multiple competing offers push prices beyond what market data can justify. In active markets like Franklin, appraisers rely on closed sales data that may lag behind current market momentum by several months.
The appraisal gap can be handled several ways: the buyer can cover the difference with additional cash, the seller can reduce the price, or both parties can negotiate to split the difference. Since lenders only finance based on the appraised value, someone must address the gap before closing can proceed.
Yes, you can request the appraiser reconsider based on additional information, such as recent sales they didn't consider or home features that weren't properly accounted for. This requires documentation and a solid case, though it may confirm the original assessment rather than change it.
It depends on your financial situation and long-term goals. Consider whether you can comfortably cover the gap without depleting necessary reserves, and whether the home still represents good value at the higher effective price you'd be paying.
Real Estate
At Redbird Real Estate, we specialize in residential sales, property management, and commercial real estate services in and around Franklin,...
Franklin, Tennessee
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